Sausage and Cheese Breakfast Casserole (no bread)

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This low-carb, bread-free breakfast casserole is filled with eggs, sausage, sweet potatoes, and cheese. Cook it at overnight in the slow cooker to serve first thing in the morning or slide it into the oven to have it warm on the table in under an hour.

overhead image of slow cooker breakfast casserole on a white tray

The original Slow Cooker Breakfast Casserole became an instant classic around our house. We took it to work, served it to friends, and made it just for fun. But then we wanted a low carb version that was a bit lighter and could work for weekday mornings. This low carb version even feels like it would make a great dinner. It’s hearty and savory and would be great with a simple green salad on the side.

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a spatula holding a piece of slow cooker breakfast casserole

Why Make Breakfast Casserole in the Slow Cooker?

The low temperature of the slow cooker helps to keep the eggs in this casserole from over-cooking. They get a tender, almost custard-like texture that balances well with the savory sausage and the tender sweet potatoes.

overhead image of uncooked breakfast casserole in a slow cooker

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Ingredients

  • Butter – Use softened butter rubbed on the inside of the slow cooker to prevent sticking.
  • Breakfast Sausage – Be sure to grab either mild or spicy breakfast sausage, depending on your spice preference.
  • Sweet Potatoes – These add a great flavor to the casserole. Steam them in the microwave first to be sure they are nice and tender in the finished dish. 
  • Eggs – Use large eggs for the protein-packed base of the casserole.
  • Milk – Any type of milk will work. 2% or whole milk will give the dish a slightly richer flavor and creamier texture. Even an alternative milk like almond should be fine (though we didn’t test it this way).
  • Cheese – White or yellow cheddar is classic, but any type of cheese you’d like works well. Gruyere, fontina, goat cheese, or feta would be great. You can use pre-shredded cheese here to save time. 
  • Salt and Pepper – Don’t forget the salt and pepper – eggs taste bland without them!
eggs in a glass measuring cup

How to Make Slow Cooker Breakfast Casserole

  1. Prepare a 6-Quart Slow Cooker. Line the slow cooker with a foil collar. (See below for details.) Rub the inside of the foil collar and bottom of the slow cooker with softened butter to prevent sticking.
  2. Brown Sausage. Brown the breakfast sausage in a skillet and then transfer to a paper towel-lined plate to drain. 
  3. Steam Sweet Potatoes. The sweet potatoes will need a bit of a head start so they come out tender in the finished casserole. To do this, place them in a microwave-safe bowl with some water. Cover with a paper towel and microwave on high until potatoes are tender, ~3 minutes. 
  4. Combine Everything. Place sweet potatoes and sausage in the slow cooker. Mix together eggs, milk, salt, black pepper, and cheese. Pour the liquids into the slow cooker.
  5. Add Paper Towel Layer. Place a double layer of paper towels on top of the slow cooker and then add the lid. The paper towels will prevent moisture from dripping down on the casserole and making it soggy.
  6. Cook. Bake the casserole in the oven or in the slow cooker.
  7. Slice and serve!
overhead image of cut sweet potatoes in the slow cooker
adding egg mixture to sweet potatoes and sausage in the slow cooker

How (and why) Make a Foil Collar for the Slow Cooker

The challenge with baking right inside the bowl of the slow cooker is that most slow cookers get very hot on the side that’s closest to the heating element. The fix is easy. A layer of foil between the food and the heat helps to insulate it from the high heat. 

To make a foil collar, take a sheet of foil that is long enough to wrap around the inside of the machine and fold it into thirds. Place it inside the slow cooker and assemble the casserole inside the foil. This will prevent the sides of the casserole from burning and will also make it easier to remove the casserole when it’s done cooking.

overhead image of a foil collar in the slow cooker
overhead image of slow cooker breakfast casserole on a white oval tray

More Breakfast Casserole Recipes

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slow cooker breakfast casserole slices on a white oval tray
4.72 from 7 votes

Sausage and Cheese Breakfast Casserole (no bread)

This classic breakfast casserole is filled with eggs, sausage, sweet potatoes, and cheese and can be made in the slow cooker! Prepare it at night to serve first thing in the morning (or prepare first thing in the morning to serve for brunch or lunch). 
Prep: 30 minutes
Cook: 2 hours
Total: 2 hours 30 minutes
Servings: 10

Equipment

  • 6-quart Slow Cooker
  • Microwave Safe Mixing Bowl
  • Skillet

Ingredients 

  • 2 tablespoons butter, softened
  • 16 ounces uncooked breakfast sausage
  • 1 pound sweet potatoes, peeled and cubed
  • 12 large eggs
  • 1 cup milk (any type)
  • 3/4 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • 4 ounces shredded mild cheddar cheese

Instructions 

  • This recipe can be baked overnight in a 6-quart slow cooker or baked right away in a 3-quart baking dish.
    Slow cooker: If using a slow cooker, line it with a foil collar. Do this by folding a sheet of foil in thirds and wrapping it all the way around the inside of the bowl of the slow cooker. (This is where the heating element is on most slow cookers, so this extra layer will prevent the casserole from overcooking.) Rub the inside of the slow cooker and the foil collar with the softened butter.
    Oven: Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F. Rub the inside of a 3-quart baking dish with softened butter.
  • In a large skillet over medium heat, cook the breakfast sausage, breaking it apart until cooked through and browned, 5 to 7 minutes.
  • Transfer the cooked sausage to a paper towel-lined plate to let it drain.
  • Place the sweet potatoes in a microwave-safe bowl. Add 1 tablespoon of water and cover the bowl with a damp paper towel. Microwave on high until sweet potatoes are tender, about 3 minutes.
  • Spread the sausage and sweet potatoes out in the bottom of the slow cooker or baking dish.
  • Whisk together eggs, milk, salt, and black pepper. Add the cheese and stir to combine.
  • Pour the egg / cheese mixture over the sweet potatoes and sausage.
  • Slow cooker: Place two layers of paper towels underneath the slow cooker lid before you close the slow cooker. (The paper towels will absorb moisture that collects on the lid, preventing it from dripping down onto the casserole and making it seem soggy at the end of cooking.) Cook on high for 2 hours. Serve immediately or let the slow cooker switch to warm for up to 6 hours. (Note: This is to allow you to let it sit overnight. Check the manual of your slow cooker to be sure that the warm function will stay on for the full 6 hours so it stays warm until morning.)
  • Oven: Bake the casserole until the center is set but still wobbly, 35 to 40 minutes.
  • Let the casserole cool for 5 minutes. Slice and serve.

Nutrition

Serving: 1slice | Calories: 329kcal | Carbohydrates: 11g | Protein: 18g | Fat: 23g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 9g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 248mg | Sodium: 664mg | Potassium: 386mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 6984IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 158mg | Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Author: Jess Smith via Inquiring Chef
Cost: $12.00
Calories: 329
Keyword: brunch, easy breakfast recipe, feed a crowd, keto, low carb, make ahead breakfast, slow-cooker
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About Jess Smith

Jess is the recipe creator and photographer at InquiringChef.com. She spent nearly a decade as the Chief Recipe Developer for the award-winning meal planning app Cook Smarts. Her colorful, healthyish recipes have been featured in popular online publications including Parade, Hallmark, and HuffPost.

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